Thursday, March 22, 2012

ADB - CyanogenMod Wiki

ADB - CyanogenMod Wiki: "Android Debug Bridge (ADB) comes bundled with the Android SDK. It is a command-line tool used to communicate with and control the device over a USB link from a computer. The tool comes bundled with the Android SDK and is commonly used for diagnosing problems with the device. Once you have ADB installed, you can use ADB to copy files to and from the device's internal memory, install apps, run commands, see logs and more."



If you want to develop software or want the full SDK, see Installing Android SDK.

Windows

If you have followed the instructions on installing the Android SDK, ADB will already be setup. If you have not followed those instructions, please see that article.

Mac

Download the Android SDK  and unzip somewhere you think is appropriate. There is no installer. This will be the home of your SDK. The archive just comes with a few SDK tools that one may use to install the rest. The adb exectuable binary is part of the Platform-tools add-on. Add-ons are installed from the SDK Manager. Launch the SDK Manager by typing into a Terminal window:
<sdk>/tools/android
where <sdk> is the path (such as "/Users/MyName/Desktop/android-sdk-mac_86") to the tools directory.
Click "Available packages", then "Android Repository". Once the list of available packages populates, select the offered revision of "Android SDK Platform-tools". Click "Install Selected". Once installed, the adb executable binary will be located in the platform-tools subdirectory.
To be able to access adb anytime and anywhere from OS X's Terminal, add the following to the end of either your ~/.bashrc or ~/.profile or ~/.bash_profile configuration files:
export PATH=${PATH}:<sdk>/tools:<sdk>/platform-tools

Linux

If you have followed the instructions on installing the Android SDK, ADB will already be setup. If you have not followed those instructions, please see that article.

Test Install

Make sure the device is set up for 'debugging': Settings » Applications » Development » check 'USB Debugging'.
With the device connected, open term and type adb devices. You should see something similar to:
List of devices attached 
HTXXXXXXXXXX device
You should now have a working install of ADB.

adb --help

Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.26

Flags

-d                            - directs command to the only connected USB device
                                 returns an error if more than one USB device is present.
 -e                            - directs command to the only running emulator.
                                 returns an error if more than one emulator is running.
 -s <serial number>            - directs command to the USB device or emulator with
                                 the given serial number. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL
                                 environment variable.
 -p <product name or path>     - simple product name like 'sooner', or
                                 a relative/absolute path to a product
                                 out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.
                                 If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT
                                 environment variable is used, which must
                                 be an absolute path.
 devices                       - list all connected devices
 connect <host>:<port>         - connect to a device via TCP/IP
 disconnect <host>:<port>      - disconnect from a TCP/IP device

Commands

device commands:
  adb push <local> <remote>    - copy file/dir to device
  adb pull <remote> [<local>]  - copy file/dir from device
  adb sync [ <directory> ]     - copy host » device only if changed
                                 (see 'adb help all')
  adb shell                    - run remote shell interactively
  adb shell <command>          - run remote shell command
  adb emu <command>            - run emulator console command
  adb logcat [ <filter-spec> ] - View device log
  adb forward <local> <remote> - forward socket connections
                                 forward specs are one of: 
                                   tcp:<port>
                                   localabstract:<unix domain socket name>
                                   localreserved:<unix domain socket name>
                                   localfilesystem:<unix domain socket name>
                                   dev:<character device name>
                                   jdwp:<process pid> (remote only)
  adb jdwp                     - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport
  adb install [-l] [-r] [-s] <file> - push this package file to the device and install it
                                 ('-l' means forward-lock the app)
                                 ('-r' means reinstall the app, keeping its data)
                                 ('-s' means install on SD card instead of internal storage)
  adb uninstall [-k] <package> - remove this app package from the device
                                 ('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)
  adb bugreport                - return all information from the device
                                 that should be included in a bug report.

  adb help                     - show this help message
  adb version                  - show version num

Data Options

DATAOPTS:
 (no option)                   - don't touch the data partition
  -w                           - wipe the data partition
  -d                           - flash the data partition

Scripting

scripting:
  adb wait-for-device          - block until device is online
  adb start-server             - ensure that there is a server running
  adb kill-server              - kill the server if it is running
  adb get-state                - prints: offline | bootloader | device
  adb get-serialno             - prints: <serial-number>
  adb status-window            - continuously print device status for a specified device
  adb remount                  - remounts the /system partition on the device read-write
  adb reboot [bootloader|recovery] - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program
  adb reboot-bootloader        - reboots the device into the bootloader
  adb root                     - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions
  adb usb                      - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB
  adb tcpip <port>             - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified port

Networking

networking:
  adb ppp <tty> [parameters]   - Run PPP over USB.
 Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.
 <tty> refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1
 [parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdns

Sync

adb sync notes: adb sync [ <directory> ]
  <localdir> can be interpreted in several ways:
  
  - If <directory> is not specified, both /system and /data partitions will be updated.
  
  - If it is "system" or "data", only the corresponding partition
    is updated.

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